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  • Population*.......................................................................1,930,493 (July 2012 est.)
  • Population growth rate ..........................................................0.332% (2012 est.)
  • Birth rate....................................................26.65 births/1,000 population (2012 est.)
  • Death rate.................................................15.18 deaths/1,000 population (2012 est.)
  • Net migration rate................................-8.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est.)
  • Ethnic groups..................................Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%
*Note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected. (2012 estimates.)
Country Profile

Lesotho: From Labor Reserve to Depopulating Periphery?
Jim Cobbe of Florida State University discusses how the close ties between Lesotho (ethnically, almost wholly Basotho) and South Africa (with an even larger Basotho population) are expressed in a history of economic migration, and how new immigrants from China are changing the face of modern-day Lesotho.

Related Articles
Living In Between: The Chinese in South Africa

Show Me the Money (and Opportunity): Why Skilled People Leave Home — and Why They Sometimes Return

China and Africa: Stronger Economic Ties Mean More Migration

Reassessing the Impacts of Brain Drain on Developing Countries

South Africa: New Nation, New Migration Policy?

Skilled Migration Abroad or Human Capital Flight?

Migration as a Factor in Development and Poverty Reduction

Understanding the Importance of Remittances

Changing Configurations of Migration in Africa

Remittance Data

International Migration in Africa: An Analysis Based on Estimates of the Migrant Stock

The African Foreign Born in the United States

Characteristics of the African Born in the United States
Neighboring Countries

South Africa

Other Resources

Government Portal
http://www.lesotho.gov.ls

Lesotho Bureau of Statistics
http://www.bos.gov.ls

US Census Bureau International Data Base
http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb

Lesotho: Remittances Profile

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